Which agency establishes the minimum educational and physical fitness requirements for employment in the fire service?

The correct answer is the National Fire Protection Agency (NFPA). This agency develops and publishes consensus standards that govern various aspects of fire safety and prevention, including the educational and physical fitness requirements for employment in the fire service. The NFPA's standards are crucial for ensuring that firefighters are adequately prepared to handle the challenges of their duties.

The educational requirements set by NFPA typically include a minimum level of education and certification in specific training programs. Likewise, physical fitness standards are important as they ensure that fire service personnel can perform the demanding tasks associated with emergency responses and firefighting activities.

The other agencies mentioned have different roles. The Federal Fire Administration focuses primarily on fire prevention and safety research and funding. The State Fire Marshal’s Office often deals with enforcing fire codes and investigating fires but may not set broad educational standards. The International Fire Service Training Association is more involved in providing training resources and education rather than establishing minimum requirements for employment.